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Youth Fencing


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Updated October 19, 2006.

A common question from parents of fencers: "My daughter is X years old, but her birthday is in May, where can she compete?"

It is very confusing, I know. To understand the types of tournaments and the age restrictions for them, the best thing you can do is read the Athlete's Handbook (PDF, 1.4Mb). Focus on the parts that say Youth, there is a lot of detail for Elite fencers, Veterans, Division II, etc., that doesn't apply yet to your young fencer.

An important detail is what year the fencer is born, not how hold she is right now. It is a fencer's age on December 31st that the USFA counts, and everyone born in that year is the same age that day.

Because the Junior and Cadet season ends with Junior World Championships in the Spring, the age requirements after April reflect the upcoming season in those events. Thus the "Under 16" and "Under 19" events at Summer Nationals, which reflect the birth years of fencers who will be Cadet and Junior (respectively) in the upcoming season. These are the "first events" of the upcoming season for the purposes of our national points lists.

Here is the eligibility table from the Athlete's Handbook, for events this season (2006-7), before Summer Nationals:
Category Junior Cadet Youth-14 Youth-12 Youth-10
Birth Years 1987-1993 1990-1993 1992-1995 1994-1997 1996-1999

Here is the eligibility table from the Athlete's Handbook, for events this at Summer Nationals, including qualifying events.:
Category Under-19 Under-16 Youth-14 Youth-12 Youth-10
Birth Years 1988-1994 1991-1994 1992-1995 1994-1997 1996-1999

Here is my eligibility table for fencers 20 and under:

From August 1st through Junior Worlds

Born in:Eligible for:
2000+Nothing yet!
1999Youth 10
1998Youth 10
1997Youth 10
Youth 12
1996Youth 10
Youth 12
1995Youth 12
Youth 14
1994Youth 12
Youth 14
1993Youth 14
Cadet
Junior
Senior
1992Youth 14
Cadet
Junior
Senior
1991Cadet
Junior
Senior
1990Cadet
Junior
Senior
1989Junior
Senior
1988Junior
Senior
1987Junior
Senior
1986 and earlierSenior

After Junior Worlds through July 31st
(e.g. at Summer Nationals):

Born in:Eligible for:
2000+Nothing yet!
1999Youth 10
1998Youth 10
1997Youth 10
Youth 12
1996Youth 10
Youth 12
1995Youth 12
Youth 14
1994Youth 12
Youth 14
Under 16
Under 19
1993Youth 14
Under 16
Under 19
Senior
1992Youth 14
Under 16
Under 19
Senior
1991Under 16
Under 19
Senior
1990Under 19
Senior
1989Under 19
Senior
1988Under 19
Senior
1987 and earlierSenior
This table is correct from August 1, 2006, to July 31, 2007. Add one to each year listed after that date, for the 2007-8 season.

In order to be eligible to compete in a Youth NAC, a fencer must first compete in a Regional Youth Circuit or a Super Regional Youth Circuit. You can find out all about those here:

http://www.usfaryc.org/

Once you have competed in a RYC or SRYC you can also compete in Youth events at Summer Nationals.

If you are fortunate enough to earn points at either a SRYC or the NAC, you can also fence up one age group, locally, regionally, and nationally. E.g, points in Youth 10 allow you to compete in Youth 12 even if you are not old enough. Points in Youth 12 allow you to compete in Youth 14 (even if you are only 7 or 8 years old).

To sum up, parents should focus on Regional Youth Circuits for their competitive children under 13 years old.

Please email me with any questions.

- Jeff H. Snider
- Chair, VA Division USFA
- jeff@snider.com
- http://www.va-usfa.org

Last Updated October 19, 2006.

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